The Future of Rail
A comprehensive analysis of new railway technologies, strategies for train operation, and digital systems to improve travel
Marc Zacherl | Gerald Ott | Volker Hildebrand | Daniel Seeger | Maeva Vallenas Coronel
Sep 2024
| Strategy Paper
| English
The Future of Rail
A comprehensive analysis of new railway technologies, strategies for train operation, and digital systems to improve travel
Rail transport is often perceived as facing persistent challenges, such as delays, aging infrastructure, and outdated rolling stock. Despite these hurdles, the sector holds considerable potential, particularly as a solution for sustainable medium- and long-distance travel. The European Commission's ambitious targets to double high-speed rail traffic by 2030 and triple it by 2050 underscore the strategic importance of rail in achieving affordable and decarbonized mobility. To capitalize on this momentum, rail operators must focus on investment in rail as well as infrastructure and enhancing the overall passenger experience.
This strategy paper offers a glimpse into the future of rail transportation. It presents opportunities to reshape an entire industry. Success will depend on the commitment and ability of rail and public transport operators to create seamless and enjoyable passenger experiences within a smart operational environment.
Management Summary
- Meeting growing demand by increasing capacity with adaptable train interiors, double-deck high-speed trains, and network improvements to support future growth.
- Rail operators can further enhance sustainability by electrifying rail networks and adopting advanced powertrain technologies to reduce emissions. Investing in eco-friendly infrastructure is essential to promote an environmentally conscious future for rail transportation.
- Rail operators are advised to concentrate their efforts on three elements: increasing efficiency and availability (e.g. through AI-driven solutions) as well as improved coordination of construction and schedules between network and operating companies to increase stability and support growth without the need for significant expansion.
- Involving customers in the co-design of innovative solutions will not only meet passengers’ expectations, but also ensure that their preferences are satisfied at the same time.
- Expanding the core business vertically and horizontally with selected services and business partners to increase competitiveness compared to other modes of transport.
- Improving passenger convenience by proactively managing demand and introducing an integrated dynamic booking process that supports core operations and improves customer satisfaction.
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